Part 3: Assigning collaborative drawing tasks for social learning.

So many autistic children love to draw. Doing art with others is new to most of them.

Here are some art projects that emphasize the social potential of art – children showing their art, enjoying others’ creations and working together on various creative endeavors. Some examples shown below are projects that you organize from scratch yourself. Others are facilitated by free downloads from my website.

Autistic kids who enjoy creating art may be accustomed to doing so entirely alone – which of course is fine! However, they may have limited experience with the many ways that people can be creative in social contexts, viewing other people’s work and even collaborating on art projects.

In section A, I describe four art projects to put together on your own, each with a different social component.

In section B, I describe four socially collaborative projects that make use of my free downloads.

Section A: Four social component art projects for you to put together on your own.

Facilitating interaction between children drawing together

Children accustomed to drawing alone might take little notice of other children nearby and what they are doing.

An adult’s careful and tactful social coaching has the potential to transform this solitary, parallel play scenario into a more interactive experience. One way is to offer verbal prompts to offer a comment, compliment or question regarding another child’s drawing. Another way to do this is to set a timer to go off every few minutes, at which point each participant has to stop drawing, take stock of what others are doing, and make some comments or compliments. In both cases, providing simple written scripts nearby for children to refer to (if they read) can be very helpful (see the verbal prompt example below).

You can download this prompt sheet via page 8 of this link.

Organizing an art collection featuring individual works by members of a group or classroom

I often facilitated projects like this at a summer teen program that I ran for some years. With groups of teens that included many who enjoyed drawing, it was a favorite activity and really helped some solitary autistic artists to more fully appreciate the creativity of their peers.

Collaborative sign coloring project

First, each child colors one letter in a sign.
autism child art therapy resource free
Then, you combine the letters to form the entire sign.

The first step of this project is for you to prepare a number of separate pages featuring the outlines of letters comprising the words you want to display on the wall of your classroom, office, social group room, etc. You can draw the letter outlines by hand, or else type them on your computer.

If you do it on your computer, I suggest you select the font “Impact,” configuring the letters in white with a black outline. Make each letter take up one full sheet of paper.

Each child is assigned to color and decorate one letter. When you finally assemble the letters to make the sign, it creates a sort of entry-level collaborative art project.

I used this project often in social skills groups and a summer teen program.

Assigning a few children to create a unified drawing together in the same space

This is a fun project, but also challenging and potentially very frustrating for young people on the autism spectrum. It’s very worthwhile provided you set it up carefully and offer coaching and troubleshooting from beginning to end.

After clearly describing the scope of the assignment, you should post written rules that include language children should use and not use with one another while working together. It’s also worthwhile to enact instructive role plays in which you, the teacher/therapist, demonstrate “right” and “wrong” ways to verbally interact in a collaborative activity.

Suggested wording for the project’s cooperative language rules.

The finished project could end up looking something like these pictures below.

A unified drawing of a shopping mall by a small group of children with ASD

Section B: Four collaborative art projects using free downloads from the website

Draw a Pizza with a partner

This download comes with the worksheet and the rule sheet below.

If your young clients like drawing the pizza, there is a another very similar project for you to try, Draw a Cookie with a Partner.

Groupworld project for three or more children or teens

This is a more involved project involving both writing and drawing. The adult facilitator will need to get involved to a significant extent to mediate and keep the work collaborative. It’s easy for this activity to dissolve into a bunch of kids drawing and writing apart from one another, quite disengaged from their peers.

Puzzle Piece Drawing Sheets

autism social skills collaboration play therapy free

This free download provides several kinds of puzzle templates which, when completed, allow the participants to put together a puzzle representing the connection of their interests. It’s a great activity, but be advised that you will need to cut out the puzzle pieces in advance and that is time-consuming.

The next in this series is: Part 4: Coloring & decorating to add interest & levity to social & emotional learning.

Joel Shaul, LCSW


Introduction to series.

Part 1: Reasons to use art in social & emotional teaching. Some guiding principles & professional concerns.

Part 2: Assigning individual drawing tasks for social & emotional learning.

Part 3: Assigning collaborative drawing tasks for social learning.

Part 4: Coloring & decorating to add interest & levity to social & emotional learning.

Part 5: Creative use of others’ images and AI for social & emotional learning.

Part 6: Encouraging & validating the child’s own artistic expression in therapy & teaching.

Part 2: Assigning individual drawing tasks for social & emotional learning.

Why should teachers and therapists have a child on the autism spectrum color and draw while trying to help them with social and emotional skills? Please see Part 1, where I spell out some of the reasons.

There are so many ways to engage children in therapy by asking them to draw something.

Here are a few examples from among the free downloads on this website and my published children’s books. Click on the blue text to access resources.

Head Outline Picture Activity to learn about peer interests [drawing option]

This activity also comes in another version requiring no drawing. In that alternative version, you use my prepared PowerPoint download and then copy and paste internet images into the head outline. When you try this activity, you select one option or the other based on the child’s preference and how much time you can devote to this project.

Problem & Solution Cards [drawing option]

Children experiencing multiple social and emotional challenges can feel demoralized by being the “problem child” all the time. One way to help is to show our young clients how to externalize some of their problems onto fantasy characters which we can help them to fight against. Then, we can show children how to create solution “hero” characters representing various ways children can help themselves.

This resource is also available in a much quicker-to-implement version in which you drag and drop stock fantasy images to create the cards. Which option you select depends on how much time you have available and the child’s inclination.

Light Force Dark Force drawing worksheets

This is an earlier version of the Problem and Solution Cards.

Seven social skills worksheets for children who are isolated

On a couple of these worksheets, there is an option to draw small pictures. When I use these worksheets, many kids do select the option of drawing.

Fantasy Obsession worksheets & checklists with drawing options

This drawing activity is part of a large group of free resources to help raise a child’s awareness of how they are affected, in both helpful and potentially harmful ways, by various kinds of fantasy and pretend. Given the option of writing down words or drawing, on this worksheet many children opt to draw or to combine both writing and drawing.

What I Should Have Done Different worksheet

This simple, one-page worksheet is designed to facilitate reflection and retrospective problem solving. Children, when given the option of drawing on it, frequently do so.

Page 1 of seven-page CBT Worksheets

When I use these worksheets with children, at least half the time children go on to page two and skip the drawing. Other children dwell on the task of drawing their face. This seems to help them to recall the incident and what they were feeling at the time.

Emotion Thermometers

This set of emotion thermometers requires coloring and there is the option of drawing small pictures.

Pencil Memories, Pen Memories worksheets

This set of worksheets is to help children to think about social cause and effect, and how their words and actions might be remembered by others for a short time or a long time. Children can opt to either draw, or write, or both.

Examples of drawing worksheets from my published books

My six published children’s books contain lots of worksheets, some of which involve the option of drawing. Here are a few examples.

Social cause & effect worksheet from Our Brains are Like Computers

Writing/drawing worksheet from The ASD Feel Better Book

Drawing/writing worksheet from Your Interests, My Interests

The next in this series is: Part 3: Assigning collaborative drawing tasks for social learning.

Joel Shaul, LCSW


Introduction to series.

Part 1: Reasons to use art in social & emotional teaching. Some guiding principles & professional concerns.

Part 2: Assigning individual drawing tasks for social & emotional learning.

Part 3: Assigning collaborative drawing tasks for social learning.

Part 4: Coloring & decorating to add interest & levity to social & emotional learning.

Part 5: Creative use of others’ images and AI for social & emotional learning.

Part 6: Encouraging & validating the child’s own artistic expression in therapy & teaching.

Part 1: Reasons to use art in social & emotional teaching. Some guiding principles & professional concerns.

Some reasons to use art

A. Art can add levity and variety to social-emotional learning.

art therapy emotional regulation autism
Shown here: Anime Emotion Cards

By the time young people with ASD find themselves in our offices and classrooms, they may have experienced a lot of stress, confusion and disappointment with their social and emotional learning. Incorporating some art into our therapy and teaching activities can be one good way to make this difficult work fresh and interesting for many of them.

B. Incorporating art into therapy activities can help to reduce emphasis on spoken exchange in our counseling and teaching.

autism child therapy eye contact

For many young people with autism, uninterrupted, reciprocal spoken exchange – especially face-to-face – can cause fatigue and resistance.

autism art eye contact free

Having the child look downwards towards a therapeutic art project, rather than constantly upward to meet the adult’s gaze, can actually have the effect of increasing focus and stamina.

In my own work, the above applies to most children, but especially for those on the autism spectrum.

C. Artistic expression can enhance self-revelation and self-reflection.

We often ask children to do hard and painful work in our therapy sessions. Our queries about their problems must feel like relentless interrogation sometimes. Furthermore, the thoughts and feelings we ask children to reveal might be challenging to articulate or uncomfortable for them to put into spoken words. Drawing and coloring offer children other ways to communicate with us.

D. Drawing and coloring are activities which in themselves can be calming and centering for many people.

Part of one of the Emotion Thermometers.

Helping children to feel good and relaxed during our sessions with them can help them get ready to talk about problems. I have often seen young people in individual or group therapy calm themselves while coloring and drawing. Frequently, while holding crayons, markers and colored pencils, they seem more amenable to talking about things that are troubling them.

E. Artistic expression can offer a medium for collaboration and connection.

Employing creative expression can help a child to work more effectively with an adult.

Introducing even a little bit of drawing, coloring or cutting something out can help a child to feel engaged with therapy activities introduced by the adult.

Facilitating art activities can connect socially isolated children with other people.

In my group therapy sessions and classroom interventions, I have often observed children forming social and emotional bonds while looking at the drawings and artistic creations of other young people. Helping children to show their art to others can facilitate social connections for autistic youth, many of whom are accustomed to doing their art entirely in private.

     Facilitating collaborative art activities can strengthen perspective taking and working with others.

Coaching autistic children while they are working on creative group projects can help them acquire valuable experience in understanding other points of view and creative preferences.

Principles & professional practices when using art in social-emotional teaching

A. Maintain focus on your therapeutic agenda.

Therapy activities involving art should always have therapeutic benefit – that is, they should all work towards promotion of improved social communication, interaction and emotional regulation.Our art-based activities should focus attention on the therapy, and if drawing and coloring is merely diverting, it’s best to switch methods. Although it may be useful on occasion to use an art activity as a reward, as a rule a therapist or teacher should avoid doing art just for fun or to “kill time.” Above all, we should resist the temptation to assign art activities just because kids find it enjoyable or because we happen to find their art interesting or endearing.

B. Facilitate artistic expression. Don’t force it.

Usually it’s best to provide the options of drawing, or writing, or both. Here is an example below. The person using the CBT Worksheets shown here can draw in the face outline or leave it blank.

autism child therapy free

Since an art-based intervention might not work out, we should always be prepared with back-up activities that do not emphasize artistic expression.

C. Account for ability levels and preferences.

    Allow for different kinds of intelligence, dexterity, drawing ability, writing ability.

Many “art therapy” activities are too hard for younger children or for young people who have issues with attention span, dexterity or overall artistic ability.

Take into account the age level of participants, but don’t dismiss activities that might be perceived as too juvenile by neurotypical youth. Autistic teens and even young adults might accept and greatly benefit from activities that neurotypical teens might consider too “childish.”

D. Respect privacy and authorship.

Avoid sharing, distributing or posting a child’s art unless you have the child’s permission, a parent’s permission and a valid therapeutic reason for sharing the art.

The next in this series is: Part 2: Assigning individual drawing tasks for social & emotional learning.

Joel Shaul, LCSW


Introduction to series.

Part 1: Reasons to use art in social & emotional teaching. Some guiding principles & professional concerns.

Part 2: Assigning individual drawing tasks for social & emotional learning.

Part 3: Assigning collaborative drawing tasks for social learning.

Part 4: Coloring & decorating to add interest & levity to social & emotional learning.

Part 5: Creative use of others’ images and AI for social & emotional learning.

Part 6: Encouraging & validating the child’s own artistic expression in therapy & teaching.

Some ways to use art to promote social & emotional learning in children with ASD. Introduction to 6-part series including free downloads.

In my own mental health and social skills work with individuals, groups and classes on the autism spectrum, art-based interventions have for some time been an important part of my repertoire.

Although I am neither an artist nor an “art therapist,” many of my free resources, as well as portions of my published books, include therapeutic exercises incorporating sketching, drawing, coloring and various creative applications of provided images.

This six-part series summarizes my ideas and resources for using drawing, coloring and other kinds of visual creativity to facilitate social and emotional learning, particularly with young people on the autism spectrum.

Most of the printable materials shown can be downloaded for free from this website.

Access the six parts of the series via the links below.

Joel Shaul, LCSW


Part 1: Reasons to use art in social & emotional teaching. Some guiding principles & professional concerns.

Part 2: Assigning individual drawing tasks for social & emotional learning.

Part 3: Assigning collaborative drawing tasks for social learning.

Part 4: Coloring & decorating to add interest & levity to social & emotional learning.

Part 5: Creative use of others’ images and AI for social & emotional learning.

Part 6: Encouraging & validating the child’s own artistic expression in therapy & teaching.

Resources for FAU/CARD presentation for PARENTS & FAMILIES

Some social and emotional resources to use with your autistic child at home

Follow these links to be directed to the resources referenced in today’s presentation:

Autism Teaching Strategies website: Free Downloads page

Free downloads: Communication

Free downloads: Interaction

Free downloads: Emotions

Free downloads: Other (Tutorials, etc.)

Free resources translated to Spanish

Links to Joel’s Shaul’s books published by Jessica Kingsley Publishers

Token money for social skills work

Nonverbal communication picture prompts

Are You Listening sheets / prompts

Voice Volume Control-o-meters

Validating phrase cards

Train Conversation printable kit / screen-based kit

Pie chart talking visuals

Green Zone Venn diagram conversation worksheet

Talk to family picture sheets

Head outline PowerPoint picture activity

Self control channel changer for conversation topics

Paper fortune tellers – link to 15 pdf downloads and tutorials

All about me signs

Illustrated eBook on personal space / personal distance

Customizable meters for conduct, emotions

Anime emotion cards & worksheets

Emotion word printables

Filter the Angry Words printable kit / screen-based version

CBT Videos for Kids, first of 8 videos

Resources for FAU/CARD presentation for CLINICIANS

15 mental health resources for children with ASD (presentation for clinicians)

Follow these links to be directed to the resources referenced in today’s presentation:

Autism Teaching Strategies website: Free Downloads page

Free downloads: Communication

Free downloads: Interaction

Free downloads: Emotions

Free downloads: Other (Tutorials, etc.)

Free resources translated to Spanish

Links to Joel’s Shaul’s books published by Jessica Kingsley Publishers

All of Joel Shaul’s Boomcards

Token money for social skills work

Nonverbal communication picture prompts

Are You Listening sheets / prompts

Voice Volume Control-o-meters

Validating phrase cards

Train Conversation printable kit / screen-based kit

Pie chart talking visuals

Green Zone Venn diagram conversation worksheet

Talk to family picture sheets

Head outline PowerPoint picture activity

Self control channel changer for conversation topics

Paper fortune tellers – link to 15 pdf downloads and tutorials

All about me signs

Illustrated eBook on personal space / personal distance

Draw a pizza / draw a cookie drawing sheets

Customizable meters for conduct, emotions

Worksheets to explore social isolation

Make your own PowerPoint social/emotional skills board game

The Fix the Problem Game

Tattling & Correcting Cards & Panels

Problem & Solution Cards kit

Anime emotion cards & worksheets

What I Should Have Done Different worksheet

Emotion word printables

Filter the Angry Words printable kit / screen-based version

CBT Videos for Kids, first of 8 videos

CBT thought bubble printables

Minting New Thoughts kit

Simple CBT worksheets

Resources for FAU/CARD presentation for EDUCATORS

18 free resources to help autistic students dealing with social & emotional challenges

Follow these links to be directed to the resources referenced in today’s presentation:

Autism Teaching Strategies website: Free Downloads page

Free downloads: Communication

Free downloads: Interaction

Free downloads: Emotions

Free downloads: Other (Tutorials, etc.)

Free resources translated to Spanish

Links to Joel’s Shaul’s books published by Jessica Kingsley Publishers

All of Joel Shaul’s Boomcards

Token money for social skills work

Nonverbal communication picture prompts

Are You Listening sheets / prompts

Voice Volume Control-o-meters

Validating phrase cards

Train Conversation printable kit / screen-based kit

Pie chart talking visuals

Green Zone Venn diagram conversation worksheet

Talk to family picture sheets

Head outline PowerPoint picture activity

Self control channel changer for conversation topics

Paper fortune tellers – link to 15 pdf downloads and tutorials

All about me signs

Illustrated eBook on personal space / personal distance

Draw a pizza / draw a cookie drawing sheets

Customizable meters for conduct, emotions

Worksheets to explore social isolation

Make your own PowerPoint social/emotional skills board game

The Fix the Problem Game

Tattling & Correcting Cards & Panels

Problem & Solution Cards kit

Anime emotion cards & worksheets

What I Should Have Done Different worksheet

Emotion word printables

Filter the Angry Words printable kit / screen-based version

CBT Videos for Kids, first of 8 videos

CBT thought bubble printables

Minting New Thoughts kit

Simple CBT worksheets

Resources for 7 March, 2024 South West Yorkshire Partnership workshop

Click on the links to be directed to the resources featured in this presentation.

autismteachingstrategies.com

Books by Joel Shaul

Free Downloads, main page

Downloads: Emotional Regulation

Downloads, Interactions

Downloads, Communication

Train Conversation kit, printable & screen-based

Green Zone conversation resources

Talk to Family picture sheets

Channel Changer conversation aid

Paper Fortune Tellers, main page

On-screen illustrated social stories & comic book conversations

Personal space eBook

Worksheets to explore social isolation

Teasing & bullying instructional panels, Q & A cards

Customizable meters for monitoring behaviors, emotions

Interacting with girls Q & A Cards, teaching panels

Using magazines & other media to help learn about girls

Friendship Growing Cards

Young Adult Cards

Screen Lover’s Help Book

Anime emotion cards and drawing worksheets

What I Should Have Done Different worksheets

CBT/ASD videos for kids & teens

CBT pre-written thought bubbles

Simple CBT worksheets

Filtering Upsetting Thoughts

Emotion Thermometers

Free resources re: fantasy & imagination concerns

Fix the Problem Game

Problem & Solution DIY Cards

Resources for 12/15/23 Workshop Attendees

Helping teens and young adults on the autism spectrum with social and communication skills: Insights and resources

Hosted by ESC 10, Richardson, Texas

Follow these links to be directed to the resources referenced in today’s presentation:

Autism Teaching Strategies website: Free Downloads page

Free downloads: Communication

Free downloads: Interaction

Free downloads: Emotions

Free downloads: Other (Tutorials, etc.)

Free resources translated to Spanish

Links to Joel’s Shaul’s books published by Jessica Kingsley Publishers

Green Zone Two-Person Worksheet

Green Zone Picture Cards

Train Conversation Kit, Printable

Train Conversation Kit, On-Screen Version

Friendship Growing Cards

On-Screen Holiday Social Skills Board Game

Paper Fortune Teller for How are you questions

Illustrated Tutorial on Doing Role Plays

Conversation Remote Control Activity

DIY Screen-Based Social Emotional Skills “Board Game”

Voice Volume Control-o-Meter

On-Screen Illustrated Social Story/Comic Book Conversation Kit

Personal Space Free Download EBook

Using Girl Magazines Etc. to Teach About Girls

Relating to Girls Cards and Illustrated Panels

Young Adult Future Cards on Multiple Topics

Workplace Readiness Cards

Workplace Readiness Printable Teaching Panels

Job Interview Preparation Learning Materials

Managing Fantasy Social Story, Game, Worksheets, Fantasy Meter

Screen Lover’s Help Book, and Adult Guide

“Sticky Notes” Materials for Teaching about Social Hierarchies

Using Toy Balance to Teach about Reciprocity

Making Good Use of Families in Individual Therapy

Resources for Workshop 11-10-23, Dallas

Mental Health and social insights for speech professionals providing services for Students with ASD

Hosted by ESC 10, Richardson, Texas

Follow these links to be directed to the resources referenced in today’s presentation:

Autism Teaching Strategies website: Free Downloads page

Teasing & Bullying kit

Talk to Family Picture Sheets

Green Zone Two-Person Worksheet

Green Zone Picture Cards

Friendship Growing Cards

CBT Thought Bubbles

Filter the Upset Feelings kit

All Free CBT Resources on the website

Emotion Word Cards

Anime Emotion Picture Cards

Anime Emotion Worksheets

Showing Concern / Empathy Materials

Fix the Problem Game

What I Should Have Done Different Worksheets

Customizable Meters for Negative Behaviors

Remote Control Problem Fixer

Using Google Street View for Social Awareness

7 Worksheets for Social Isolation

Card Game to Explore Social Isolation

17 Paper Fortune Tellers

The Screen-Lover’s Help Book

19 Free Resources that are Translated to Spanish

Links to Joel’s Books published by Jessica Kingsley

If there is anything you are looking for that is not on this list, use the search box to find it.